Daily Kos

Wine- Iowa Wine, is a lower drinking age far behind?

Mon May 05, 2008 at 12:13:59 PM PDT

Cross-posted from

What can wine tell us about the world? Plenty, it turns out.  It is one of civilization's oldest products.  At one time it was a necessity, when food was served rotten and water was where you washed and evacuated.  Now it is enjoying a resurgence.  It is an agricultural product, and a unique one.  You see, vineyards have kept records of temperature, yield, and ripeness-dates for centuries, giving us incredibly precise records that tell us reams about the global environment. It is also a luxury item, particularly at the top end.  As such, its sale and purchase can tell us volumes about the global economy.

Today we look at Iowa, wine, and the "first in the nation" caucus.

From Wines and Vines:

Iowa Growers Formalize Association

Grapegrowers in northwestern Iowa, who have been meeting monthly for the past five years, decided in April to formalize the arrangement by founding the Northwest Iowa Grape Growers Association.

...

According to Wines & Vines' 2008 Annual Directory, Iowa currently has about 40 bonded wineries. Five separate wine trails are active within the state: Amana Colonies, Heart of Iowa, Scenic Rivers, Western Iowa and the Iowa Wine Trail.

...

Did you know Iowa had a wine industry? Neither did I.  But they do.  They have a Wine Trail, actually, two Wine Trails, more than fifty wineries, and even wine festivals and events.

For people who love wine, this has to be great news.  Expect to see a lower drinking age across the nation, as Presidential wanna-bes propose legislation that mandates lower ages as a condition of receiving highway funds.  You can also expect a reversal of existing wine-shipping laws, allowing out of state wineries to ship to anyone, anywhere.  That is the sort of thing that happens once something gets Iowa's attention.

Iowa, you see, is very proud of its status as First in the Nation for its Presidential Caucus.  Unfortunately for the environment, the economy, and heck, the rest of the nation and perhaps the rest of the world, it is more than just a matter of civic pride.  It is also a matter of perverse politics trumping intelligent policy.

I have written previously about the absurdity of corn ethanol, perhaps the single most inefficient form of mass-produced energy in modern history.  It takes more than a calorie to create a calorie's worth of ethanol.  In addition, wheat land is being planted with corn to make corn based ethanol, driving the price of wheat through the ceiling. Corn is being turned into fuel instead of food.  People are starving.  People in Haiti are eating dirt.  But we keep making ethanol.

Why?

That's why.

Heck, they're not even subtle about it.  Look at this website.  It unashamedly links Iowa's "First in the Nation" caucus status to its "First in the Nation" in ethanol production nationwide, including:

Iowa has 29 ethanol plants in operation, producing approximately 1.98 billion gallons per year. Eight of those plants are currently expanding capacity. And 10 new ethanol plants are under construction.

All of this, of course, is tied directly to Iowa's status as "First in the Nation":

Iowa, whose first-in-the-nation caucus is vital for politicians who want to be president, has reaped a windfall of federal spending in recent years, collecting billions of dollars in subsidies for ethanol production and a disproportionate share of federal funding, according to a review of government records.

...

Meanwhile, a new study on ethanol production by the Cato Institute says that Iowa gets a $2 billion benefit annually as a result of subsidies and trade barriers for the fuel, which is made from corn, Iowa's largest crop.

John McCain used to hate ethanol.  Not anymore:

McCain has argued that government support for ethanol actually raises gasoline prices. He has claimed ethanol does nothing to make the U.S. more energy independent. He has even questioned the science behind making fuel from corn - contending that ethanol provides less energy than the fossil fuels consumed to produce it.

...

In a flip-flop so absurd it'll be a wonder if it doesn't get lampooned by late-night comedians - not to mention opponents' negative ads - McCain is now proclaiming himself a "strong" ethanol supporter.

"I support ethanol and I think it is a vital, a vital alternative energy source not only because of our dependency on foreign oil but its greenhouse gas reduction effects," he said in an August speech in Grinnell, Iowa, as reported by the Associated Press.

Barack Obama even attacked Clinton in Iowa over her less than enthusiastic support for ethanol:

"It’s hard to believe that she is a strong ethanol supporter given her track record and this is something that represents a major reversal and what we need is consistency on these issues," he told the newspaper. "If she’s willing to shift this quickly on this issue, we don’t know whether she will shift back when it gets hard."

The Register's interview comes as Obama is starting a six-day visit to the state leading up to this weekend's Jefferson-Jackson dinner in Des Moines. He appears this evening in Cedar Rapids, before starting a campaign swing Wednesday morning through southeast Iowa.

The New York senator has in the past defended votes against ethanol, saying she feared various measures involving the fuel could have spiked energy costs.

From the Washington Post:

One of the sharpest substantive divides is over ethanol, an issue of particular potency in Iowa. The vote in question was an effort to block a proposed amendment to the 2005 energy bill that would have established an ethanol mandate for refineries. "If there were ever an onerous, anti-competitive, anti-free-market provision, this is it," said Sen. Charles E. Schumer (D-N.Y.), who led the effort and who warned that non-farming states could face spikes in gasoline prices because of supply limitations. Clinton at the time was campaigning for reelection and was one of 28 senators to support her colleague's failed bid.

But hey, this isn't about corn.  It's about wine.  Isn't it?

Oh yeah, sorry.  I got distracted.

Iowa has wineries and wine trails.  Pro-wine legislation should not be far behind.

Bacchus for President

And now, the best review I could find anywhere for an Iowa wine (I do not vouch for it, not having tried it myself.  I can tell you this review seems quite, well, enthusiastic, given others I have read, but what the heck, try it an let me know how it was):

2005 Park Farm Winery Chambourcin Vintner's Reserve (USA, Iowa)  

88

Remarkably similar to a Pinot Noir. Translucent ruby color. Some smoke and cedar on the nose, along with ripe red berry and a bit of rose petal. Not a sophisticated wine to mull over, but extremely quaffable. Lacks finish, but the lush berry flavor, smooth mouthfeel and respectable structure make this a winner.

Tags: wine, iowa, ethanol, Barack Obama, Hillary Clinton, John McCain (all tags) :: Previous Tag Versions

Permalink | 18 comments

  •  Tip Amphora (11+ / 0-)

    because that's how it's done.

    Done with politics for the night? Have a nice glass of wine with Two Days per Bottle.

    by dhonig on Mon May 05, 2008 at 12:14:36 PM PDT

    •  Not just one amphora. (0+ / 0-)

      I recommend multiple amphorae, or at least that's what you deserve.  Great diary!

      There are those that look at things the way they are, and ask why? I dream of things that never were, and ask why not? -Robert F. Kennedy

      by JSCram3254 on Mon May 05, 2008 at 01:40:41 PM PDT

      [ Parent ]

  •  How do you make wine ... (0+ / 0-)

    from pig droppings and corn?

    •  Typical (4+ / 0-)

       Oh, how many jollies people like you get from your stereotypical ignorance about those fly-over states!

       

      •  It must be (0+ / 0-)

        that little misunderstanding I once had with the Iowa Highway Patrol about going 97 in a 70 zone on I-80!

        •  Pigs don't do "droppings" (0+ / 0-)

          Pigs s**t.  If you were doing 97 on I-80 you're lucky it was the HP that stopped you and not some old fart doing 35 on the other side of a rise.

          As for wine from corn, you're right, but we could make some mean mash....

          -7.62, -7.28 "We told the truth. We obeyed the law. We kept the peace." - Walter Mondale

          by luckylizard on Mon May 05, 2008 at 03:26:42 PM PDT

          [ Parent ]

      •  they used to say stuff like that.... (1+ / 0-)

        Recommended by:
        JSCram3254

        about California wines.

        Heh.

        ---

        BTW, lower the drinking age to 18.  If you're old enough to serve in Iraq, you're old enough to have a pint of beer at the pub with your friends or a glass of wine with your folks at home before you ship out to the war.  

        This culture is really screwed up with all the puritanism.  You can die in war but God forbid you drink alcohol.  You can smog up the air with an SUV but God forbid you smoke tobacco not to mention pot.  It's all about "someone else is enjoying something I don't, so there must be something wrong with them!" and then codifying it into the law.  Blech.  Give me liberty or give me death.  

  •  But in Iowa (1+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    JSCram3254

    Can they sell wine in the grocery store?

    That's the wine law that pisses me off the most.  I live in Tennessee and go to school in upstate New York, and you can't get wine in the grocery store in either state.  In Tennessee there was a high-profile movement to change the law earlier this year, but the liquor lobby is just so entrenched, and they effectively killed it.

    •  Yep (3+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      JSCram3254, GoldnI, operculum

       
       The Iowa State Liquor Stores were dismantled in the early 80's.  Now, we can buy our bordeaux and our merlot and EVEN a crisp sauvignon blanc right off the grocery store shelf...

       Of course, a wine specialty retailer has a better selection, and we have plenty of those, as well. Additionally, Iowa is one of the enlightened states that allows shipment of wines to private consumers from other states via wine clubs, etc.

    •  It's impossible to change the alcohol laws (1+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      GoldnI
      anywhere without the special interests screaming about drunk driving as a pretext. It's even worse in states with socialist liquor stores.
  •  Actually, in Iowa (4+ / 0-)

    ...the corn ethanol boondoggle is starting to creep into the news media and discussions among the populace.

    Slowly but surely, people are taking notice of planned ethanol plants that, suddenly, aren't being built,  of the rumblings from state environmentalists, and--even--the first (hesitant, but growing louder and more confident) voices of reason coming from local politicians.

     Sure. Farmers are still dashing out today to plant every square inch in $6 bushel corn (what will be interesting to see is if they do it back-to-back, eschewing the normal crop rotation around here of corn/soybeans/corn/soybeans with the occasional deviation into alfalfa) but many feel the winds of change blowing on the backs of their sunburned necks.

     As to the wine?  Some is quite good. Some tastes like cough syrup. But I seem to recall that even California and New York had their Mogan David and Taylor days, in infancy.

     However, as to the perennial, envious carping over Iowa's First in the Nation Status, that reeks from yet another poster on yet another blog, I say: deal with it!

     

  •  so after the curve (1+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    JSCram3254

    the ethanol industry is already using biomass fuels and any new ethanol plants coming on line now are using this technology.  Hang onto your backward ideas about a state that is, in fact, far ahead of the rest of you in clean and renewable energy production.  Wind, solar, and biomass are what is growing-the corn thing is so over.  

  •  I'm torn... (1+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    Fortschreitend

    IA is an ethanol producer's wet dream, true - but we're also pushing wind power quite aggressively. In fact, I just talked to a couple guys last Saturday who were in the state to move giant turbine parts to the windfarm location.  A major issue is that so much money has already been invested in ethanol production facilities.  If there were a way to convert them to a better use, I think you'd see ethanol lose some of its shine out here.

    There are, in fact, many farmers (at least in my area) who are raising strong concerns about the lack of crop rotation and other issues with the Ethanol Uber Alles practices that are taking place here.  The problem lies in the fact that so many Big Ag acres have been turned over to ethanol production - real farmers know that years of corn-only farming doesn't work well, and they're trying to bring some sense to the Ag Culture here.

    As for wine, enh... Having grown up in Iowa, I don't think the climate is right for growing grapes.  I haven't tried any local wines but I'm happy to see some folks giving it a shot, simply because I like wine and wineries are often on the front edge of ecologically smart production.

    •  I should add (0+ / 0-)

      Iowa is far too hung up on alcohol, in general, to lower the drinking age.  Retail customers are required to 'register' their kegs (fill out a form and sticker the keg) so the cops can do random keg checks.

      Fun facts about alcohol in Iowa:

      1 - Liquor stores have to buy their liquor from regional distributors - basically, surrogates for the State.  The State sets the wholesale price and controls any "specials".

      2 - Bars are required to purchase their liquor from liquor stores.  The stores can set their own profit margin but it's usually pretty low.

      3 - The State charges retailers $15 for a "Sunday Sales" permit.  Blue Laws are alive and well here.

      Oddly enough, I posted a sarcastic bit on my site about McCain encouraging underage drinking with his gas tax holiday.  Great minds and all that rot, I guess...

  •  Amana wines have been in production for (0+ / 0-)

    decades now.  Some would consider it along the lines of Boones Ferry Farm wines.  I don't know, I haven't tried any of the local wines and rarely drink alcohol anyway.

    I go back and forth on the State getting rid of its alcohol monoply back around '83.  The State got all the profit and taxes from the sale of 'hard' liquor.  That money went to road construction and maintenance.  Now, we have to hold our hand out more for Fed money.  Approx $40 million (at the time the State got rid of its monopoly) in revenues that the State now has to ask for help with.  And then had to comply with the 21 drinking age around the same time because 'we' needed the Fed money.

    But, then again, sometimes I think that that helped get locals to start their own wineries and/or micro-breweries.  However, local wineries can't sell directly to the public at this time.  It has to be sold to the State and then back to the winery.  Something about taxes and "they're" working on getting rid of that.

    The ethanol deal.... I know of at least one plant where the financial backers backed out for financial reasons.  The group that wanted this ethanol plant have since decided to advertise for 'investement' opportunities on the local tv stations.  I don't think it got very far.  But, over all there is more interest in bio-mass production over grain and used grain as a learning tool.

    Wind power is making a very strong growth leap here.  I know of several companies along the Miss that have started up in the last 5 years designing components for windmills.  By law, all power companies in this state must generate at least 10% of their energy from renewable resources and there's movement to make that higher.

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